Culture and Customs of HaitiBloomsbury Academic, 2001 - 161 pages Culture and Customs of Haiti begins with an overview of the mountainous island that seemed forbidding to European colonizers. Historical periods, including French colonization, U.S. occupation in the early 20th century, Independence and the Duvaliers' reigns, until today, are reviewed and provide the framework for the volume. A chapter on the people and society details the pride of the black state that managed the only successful slave revolution in history. The extremes of society from the elite to the peasantry and slum dwellers are depicted, along with Haitians in diaspora. Religion in Haiti, with the strong amalgamation of Roman Catholicism and vaudou, a West African import, is then explained. A Social Customs chapter notes the joy that is found in such an economically depressed culture. The media and literature and language chapters necessarily unfold in the context of Haiti's political history. A section on writing in Creole is especially intriguing. Finally, chapters on the performing arts and visual arts evoke the energy and color of the people in such forms as vaudou jazz and dance, contemporary rara rock, and the folkloric influence on Haitian painting. A chronology and glossary supplement the text. |
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Page 68
... loas of last resort . When all else fails or when the devotee wishes to turn to sorcery , the petro loas are invoked . It would be an exagger- ation to brand all the petro spirits as evil , but it is true to say that many are called ...
... loas of last resort . When all else fails or when the devotee wishes to turn to sorcery , the petro loas are invoked . It would be an exagger- ation to brand all the petro spirits as evil , but it is true to say that many are called ...
Page 71
... loas as they appear , and she has an important a role as the laplace , or priest's assistant . No account of the dignitaries of the hounfors can be complete without reference to music and drumming , which is the linchpin of the vaudou ...
... loas as they appear , and she has an important a role as the laplace , or priest's assistant . No account of the dignitaries of the hounfors can be complete without reference to music and drumming , which is the linchpin of the vaudou ...
Page 72
... loas was extermi- nated by USAID because of a swine fever epidemic . The replacement pigs , which had been flown in from the United States , could not be sacrificed because they were not considered fit offerings to the loas . The other ...
... loas was extermi- nated by USAID because of a swine fever epidemic . The replacement pigs , which had been flown in from the United States , could not be sacrificed because they were not considered fit offerings to the loas . The other ...
Table des matières
The People and Society | 29 |
Religion | 51 |
Social Customs | 75 |
Droits d'auteur | |
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African Aristide's army artists became Boukman Boukman Eksperyans Cap-Haïtien Caribbean Catholic Church Catholicism Centre d'Art colonial color compas countryside created Creole Cuban dance dechoukaj Dessalines diaspora dominated Domingue Dominican Republic drum Duvalier regime Duvalierism Duvalierist early economic elections emergence exile film foreign Francois Duvalier French Haitian American Haitian art Haitian culture Haitian history Haitian literature Haitian music Haitian peasant Haitian politics Haitian popular Haitian society Haitian writers houngan ideology important independence indigenous Jacques Roumain Jean Claude Duvalier land Lavalas Legliz Lescot liberal literary loas Macoutes major marvelous realism masses meant migration military mini-jazz movement mulatto mulatto elite nationalist nineteenth century noiriste novel painters paintings peasantry Peter Costantini plantation population Port-au-Prince President Aristide protest ra ra Radio Soleil radio stations religious seen slaves social songs success tian Tonton Macoutes traditional U.S. occupation United urban Vatican vaudou vaudou priest vaudou religion